Pilot Study

Understanding the value and function of a pilot study is essential for researchers looking to enhance the reliability and efficiency of their primary research projects. Comprehensive Definition A pilot study is a preliminary, small-scale research project that tests the feasibility, time, cost, and potential for adverse effects ...

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External Validity

External Validity refers to the extent to which a study's results can be generalized to other situations, people, settings, and time periods beyond the original conditions of the research. Comprehensive Definition It assesses the applicability of research findings outside the study context, considering factors like the sample's...

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Peer-Reviewed Journal

Peer-reviewed journals represent the pinnacle of research integrity, offering a platform for disseminating validated knowledge across various academic disciplines. Comprehensive Definition A peer-reviewed journal publishes articles critically evaluated by independent experts in the same field to ensure accuracy, validity, and s...

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Ethics Committee

Ethics Committees play a crucial role in reviewing and ensuring that practices and research involving human subjects meet ethical standards, safeguarding the welfare and rights of participants. Comprehensive Definition An Ethics Committee, often found in research institutions, healthcare organizations, and academic settings, is...

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Sample Size

Understanding the concept of sample size is crucial in research design and statistical analysis. It refers to the number of observations or data points collected in a study. This glossary page offers a deep dive into its academic significance, methodologies for determination, and implications on the reliability and validity of research findings....

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Peer Review

Peer Review is a cornerstone of academic research, serving as a critical assessment mechanism to ensure scholarly work's quality, validity, and reliability. Comprehensive Definition Peer Review refers to the process by which scholars evaluate the work of their colleagues in the same field to ensure that published research is of...

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Non-probability Sampling

Non-probability Sampling is pivotal in research scenarios where random sampling is impractical, providing valuable insights through alternative selection methods. Comprehensive Definition It encompasses various sampling techniques that do not rely on random selection, aiming to collect data from a specific population subset bas...

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Random Sampling

Random sampling is a cornerstone technique in statistical research. It enables researchers to obtain a representative sample of a population and thus ensures the generalizability of their study results. Comprehensive Definition Random sampling is a method where each member of a population has an equal chance of being selected t...

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Meta-analysis

Meta-analysis is a cornerstone in research methodology, offering a window to a more nuanced understanding by aggregating and analyzing results from multiple studies. Comprehensive Definition A meta-analysis integrates findings from similar studies, aiming to identify overarching trends, assess the effectiveness of interventions...

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Action Research

Action Research is a participatory, democratic process that connects theory with practice through the iterative cycle of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. It aims to solve real-world problems or improve practices. Comprehensive Definition Action Research is a methodological approach emphasizing collaboration between ...

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